Incompatibilities: The IV compatibility and stability of methylprednisolone sodium succinate solutions and with other drugs in intravenous admixtures is dependent on admixture pH, concentration, time, temperature, and the ability of methylprednisolone to solubilize itself. Thus, to avoid compatibility and stability problems, whenever possible it is recommended that methylprednisolone sodium succinate be administered separately from other drugs and as either IV push, through an IV medication chamber, or as an IV "piggy-back" solution (see Incompatibilities under Interactions).
Special Precautions for Disposal and Other Handling: Preparation of Solutions: To prepare solutions for intravenous infusion, first reconstitute methylprednisolone sodium succinate as directed. Therapy may be initiated by administering methylprednisolone sodium succinate intravenously over a period of at least five minutes (e.g., doses up to 250 mg) to at least 30 minutes (e.g., doses of 250 mg or more). Subsequent doses may be withdrawn and administered similarly. If desired, the medication may be administered in dilute solutions by admixing the reconstituted product with Dextrose 5% in Water, Normal Saline, Dextrose 5% in 0.45% or 0.9% Sodium Chloride. Dilute and use resulting solution within 12 hours following reconstitution if stored below 25°C or within 48 hours of reconstitution if stored at 2°C to 8°C.
Directions for using the Act-O-Vial Two-Compartment Vial: 1. Press down on plastic activator to force diluent into the lower compartment.
2. Gently agitate to effect solution.
3. Remove plastic tab covering center of stopper.
4. Sterilize top of stopper with a suitable germicide.
Note: Steps 1-4 must be completed before proceeding.
5. Insert needle squarely through center of stopper until tip is just visible.
6. Invert vial and withdraw dose.
Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration whenever solution and container permit.
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