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Antibacterial.
Pharmacology: Ciprofloxacin HCl (Seaproflox) is one of the most effective fluorinated quinolones. Ciprofloxacin is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is particularly active against Gram-negative bacteria, including Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, Neisseria and Pseudomonas. Ciprofloxacin has moderate activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus faecalis. It is active against Chlamydia and some Mycobacteria. Most anaerobic organisms are not susceptible. A principal mode of action is the inhibition of DNA gyrase which mediates the formation of supercoils of DNA.
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