It should be used with extreme caution in patients with significant impairment of renal function or compromised pulmonary function. Pulmonary toxicities occur in 10% of treated patients. In approximately 1%, the nonspecific pneumonitis induced by Bleomycin sulfate progresses to pulmonary fibrosis, and death.
A severe idiosyncratic reaction consisting of hypotension, mental confusion, fever, chills, and wheezing has been reported in approximately 1% of lymphoma patients treated with Bleomycin sulfate. Since these reactions usually occur after the first or second dose, careful monitoring is essential after these doses.
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