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Amoclav Suspension

Amoclav Suspension Drug Interactions

amoxicillin + clavulanic acid

Manufacturer:

UNILAB, Inc

Distributor:

UNILAB, Inc
Full Prescribing Info
Drug Interactions
156.25 mg/5 mL & 312.5 mg/5 mL powder for oral suspension: Oral anticoagulants: Oral anticoagulants and penicillin antibiotics have been widely used in practice without reports of interaction. However, in the literature there are cases of increased international normalised ratio in patients maintained on acenocoumarol or warfarin and prescribed a course of amoxicillin. If co-administration is necessary, the prothrombin time or international normalised ratio should be carefully monitored with the addition or withdrawal of amoxicillin. Moreover, adjustments in the dose of oral anticoagulants may be necessary (see Precautions and Adverse Reactions).
Methotrexate: Penicillins may reduce the excretion of methotrexate causing a potential increase in toxicity.
Probenecid: Concomitant use of probenecid is not recommended. Probenecid decreases the renal tubular secretion of amoxicillin. Concomitant use of probenecid may result in increased and prolonged blood levels of amoxicillin but not of clavulanic acid.
Mycophenolate mofetil: In patients receiving mycophenolate mofetil, reduction in pre-dose concentration of the active metabolite mycophenolic acid (MPA) of approximately 50% has been reported following commencement of oral amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid. The change in pre-dose level may not accurately represent changes in overall MPA exposure. Therefore, a change in the dose of mycophenolate mofetil should not normally be necessary in the absence of clinical evidence of graft dysfunction. However, close clinical monitoring should be performed during the combination and shortly after antibiotic treatment.
228.5 mg/5 mL & 457 mg/5 mL suspension: See Table 12.

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Interference with Laboratory Tests: High urine concentrations of ampicillin may result in false-positive reactions when testing for urinary glucose using cupric sulfate (e.g., Clinitest, Benedict's Solution). Since this effect may also occur with amoxicillin, glucose oxidase methods (e.g., Clinistix) should be used when urinary glucose determinations are indicated in patients receiving Co-amoxiclav.
Although not reported to date with Co-amoxiclav, positive direct antiglobulin (Coombs') test results have been reported in patients who received ticarcillin and clavulanic acid and appear to be caused by clavulanic acid. This reaction may interfere with hematologic studies or transfusion cross-matching procedures and therefore should be considered in patients receiving Co-amoxiclav.
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