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Poisoning symptoms: In general, the following symptoms of poisoning are known with cephem antibiotics: Nausea, vomiting, epigastric pain, black hairy tongue, faeces soft; Diarrhea: Occasionally causes severe pseudomembranous colitis with fever, abdominal pain, leukocytosis, and fulminant diarrhea with mucus and bloody stools as the main symptoms; Granulocytopenia, eosinophilia, hemolytic anemia; Thrombocytopenia; Liver damage (jaundice, increased AST/ALT/Al-P); Rash, urticaria, erythema, itching; Bleeding tendency, decreased blood pressure, arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, shock, anaphylactic shock; Convulsions, renal damage, tubular necrosis.
Treatment method: Since the cephem preparation for internal use is highly safe due to its excellent selective toxicity, the following treatments (2) and (3) may be performed except when a very large amount is taken: 1. Gastric lavage (take a large amount and do it within 1 hour after taking)
2. Adsorbent Activated carbon (40-60 g adjust to 200 mL with water).
3. Laxative Magnesium sulfate (30 g adjust to 200 mL with water) or Magcorol P (1 packet adjust to 200 mL with water).
4. Infusion (Liver protective agent, B vitamins, vitamin K2 injection added).
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