Tab: No clinically significant interactions have been identified.
Acyclovir is eliminated primarily unchanged in the urine via active renal tubular secretion. Any drugs administered concurrently that compete with this mechanism may increase acyclovir plasma concentrations. Probenecid and cimetidine increase the AUC of acyclovir by this mechanism and reduce acyclovir renal clearance. Similarly increases in plasma AUCs of acyclovir and of the inactive metabolite of mycophenolate mofetil, an immunosuppressant agent used in transplant patients have been shown when the drugs are coadministered. However, no dosage adjustment is necessary because of the wide therapeutic index of acyclovir.
Powd for infusion: No clinically significant interactions have been identified.
Acyclovir is eliminated primarily unchanged in the urine via active renal tubular secretion. Any drugs administered concurrently that compete with this mechanism may increase acyclovir plasma concentrations. Probenecid and cimetidine increase the AUC of acyclovir by this mechanism, and reduce acyclovir renal clearance. However no dosage adjustment is necessary because of the wide therapeutic index of acyclovir.
In patients receiving intravenous Acyclovir (Zovirax), caution is required during concurrent administration with drugs which compete with acyclovir for elimination, because of the potential for increased plasma levels of one or both drugs or their metabolites. Increases in plasma AUCs of acyclovir and of the inactive metabolite of mycophenolate mofetil, an immunosuppressant agent used in transplant patients, have been shown when the drugs are coadministered.
Care is also required (with monitoring for changes in renal function) if administering intravenous Acyclovir (Zovirax) with drugs which affect other aspects of renal physiology (e.g. cyclosporin, tacrolimus).
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