Simsartan

Telmisartan

Essential HTN.

Adult 40 mg once daily. Max: 80 mg once daily. Mild to moderate hepatic impairment Max: 40 mg once daily.

May be taken with or without food.

Hypersensitivity. Biliary obstructive disorders. Concomitant use w/ aliskiren in patients w/ DM or renal impairment (GFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m²). Severe hepatic impairment. Pregnancy (2nd & 3rd trimester) & lactation.

Renovascular HTN, kidney transplant, intravascular vol depletion, primary aldosteronism, aortic & mitral valve stenosis, obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hyperkalemia. Not for patients w/ rare hereditary condition of fructose intolerance. Ischaemic cardiopathy or ischaemic CV disease. Blacks. Dual blockade of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. May impair ability to drive or operate machinery. Renal & hepatic impairment. Childn <18 yr.

UTI (including cystitis), URTI, sepsis including fatal outcome; anaemia, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia; anaphylactic reaction, hypersensitivity; hyperkalemia, hypoglycaemia (in diabetic patients); insomnia, depression, anxiety, syncope (faint); visual disturbance; vertigo; bradycardia; tachycardia; hypotension, orthostatic hypotension; dyspnoea; abdominal pain; diarrhoea, dyspepsia, flatulence, vomiting, dry mouth, stomach discomfort; abnormal hepatic function, liver disorder; pruritus, hyperhidrosis, rash, angioedema (w/ fatal outcome), eczema, erythema, urticaria, drug eruption, toxic skin eruption; back pain, muscle spasms (cramps in legs), myalgia, arthralgia, pain in extremity (leg pain), tendon pain (tendinitis like symptoms); renal impairment including acute renal failure; chest pain, asthenia (weakness), flu-like illness; increased blood creatinine, blood uric acid, hepatic enzymes, blood creatine phosphokinase (CPK), decreased Hb.

May increase hypotensive effect of other antihypertensive agents. Increase serum lithium conc & toxicity during concomitant w/ lithium. Potential for acute renal insufficiency in dehydrated patients w/ NSAIDs. May increase serum K levels w/ salt substitutes containing K, K-sparing diuretics, ACE inhibitors, other AIIA, NSAIDs, immunosuppressives & trimethoprim. Vol depletion w/ high dose diuretics eg, furosemide & hydrochlorothiazide. Reduce antihypertensive effect w/ corticosteroids in systemic route.

Angiotensin II Antagonists

C09CA07 - telmisartan ; Belongs to the class of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). Used in the treatment of cardiovascular disease.

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