Kadcyla

Kadcyla

trastuzumab emtansine

Manufacturer:

Roche

Distributor:

DKSH
Concise Prescribing Info
Contents
Trastuzumab emtansine
Indications/Uses
As a single agent for treatment of patients w/ HER2 +ve, metastatic breast cancer (MBC) who previously received trastuzumab & taxane, separately or in combination; patients should have either received prior therapy for metastatic disease or developed disease recurrence during or w/in 6 mth of completing adjuvant therapy. As a single agent for adjuvant treatment of patients w/ HER2 +ve early breast cancer (EBC) who have residual invasive disease after neoadjuvant taxane & trastuzumab-based treatment.
Dosage/Direction for Use
Recommended dose: 3.6 mg/kg IV infusion every 3 wk (21-day cycle). 1st infusion: Over 90 min, observe patient during infusion & for at least 90 min following initial dose for fever, chills, or other infusion-related reactions (IRRs). Subsequent infusions: Over 30 min if prior infusions were well tolerated. Observe patient during & for at least 30 min after infusion. MBC Patient should receive treatment until disease progression or unmanageable toxicity. EBC Patient should receive treatment for a total of 14 cycles unless there is disease recurrence or unmanageable toxicity.
Special Precautions
Do not administer as IV push or bolus. Assess HER2 protein overexpression &/or HER2 gene amplification. Do not substitute for or w/ trastuzumab. Do not administer at doses >3.6 mg/kg. Do not mix or administer as an infusion w/ other medicinal products. Monitor serum transaminases & bilirubin prior to initiation & at each dose; reduce dose or discontinue in case of increased serum transaminases &/or total bilirubin; permanently discontinue in patients w/ serum transaminases >3 x ULN & concomitant total bilirubin >2 x ULN, & upon diagnosis of nodular regenerative hyperplasia. Increased risk of developing left ventricular dysfunction; assess LVEF prior to initiation & at regular intervals during treatment. Permanently discontinue if diagnosed w/ ILD or pneumonitis; in patients w/ Grade ≥3 or 2 radiation pneumonitis not responding to standard treatment in the adjuvant setting. Increased risk of pulmonary toxicity in patients w/ dyspnea at rest. Not recommended in patients permanently discontinued from trastuzumab treatment due to IRRs &/or hypersensitivity; interrupt in patients w/ severe IRR; permanently discontinue in the event of a life-threatening IRR. Closely monitor IRRs especially during 1st infusion. Cases of hemorrhagic events including CNS, resp & GI hemorrhage. Reports of thrombocytopenia & decreased platelet count; monitor platelet counts prior to initiation & at each dose. In the event of decreased platelet count to ≥Grade 3, w/hold treatment until platelet count recovers to Grade 1. Closely monitor patients w/ thrombocytopenia or those on anticoagulants during treatment. Peripheral neuropathy has been reported; temporarily discontinue in Grade 3 or 4 until resolution to ≤Grade 2. Closely monitor infusion site for possible SC infiltration. Severe hepatic impairment. Advise females w/ reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment & for 7 mth following the last dose. Can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman; monitor for oligohydramnios. Do not breastfeed during treatment & for 7 mth following the last dose. Ped patients.
Adverse Reactions
Fatigue, nausea, increased transaminases, musculoskeletal pain, hemorrhage, thrombocytopenia, headache. MBC: Constipation, epistaxis. EBC: Peripheral neuropathy, arthralgia.
Drug Interactions
Potential increased DM1 (cytotoxic component of Kadcyla) exposure & toxicity w/ strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg, ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, atazanavir, indinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin & voriconazole).
MIMS Class
Targeted Cancer Therapy
ATC Classification
L01FD03 - trastuzumab emtansine ; Belongs to the class of HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2) inhibitors. Used in the treatment of cancer.
Presentation/Packing
Form
Kadcyla powd for infusion 100 mg
Packing/Price
1's
Form
Kadcyla powd for infusion 160 mg
Packing/Price
1's
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