Molecular structure pattern

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia References

Last updated: 30 September 2026
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  3. Cancer Research UK. Types of treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia. Cancer Research UK. http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/. Nov 2014. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  4. Deeg HJ, Sandmaier BM. Determining eligibility for hematopoietic cell transplantation. UpToDate. http://www.uptodate.com/. Mar 2016. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  5. National Cancer Institute. General information about chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). National Cancer Institute. http://www.cancer.gov/. Mar 2016. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  6. Negrin RS. Hematopoietic cell transplantation in chronic myeloid leukemia. UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com/. Apr 2016. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  7. Negrin RS, Schiffer CA. Clinical use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors for chronic myeloid leukemia. UpToDate. http://www.uptodate.com/. Feb 2016. Accessed 02 May 2016.
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  9. Negrin RS, Schiffer CA. Treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia in accelerated phase. UpToDate. http://www.uptodate.com/. Jul 2015. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  10. Negrin RS, Schiffer CA. Treatment of myeloid leukemia in blast crisis. UpToDate. https://www.uptodatecom/. Sep 2014. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  11. Negrin RS, Schiffer CA. Treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase after failure of initial therapy. UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com/. Apr 2016. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  12. Van Etten RA. Molecular genetics of chronic myeloid leukemia. UpToDate. http://www.uptodate.com/. Sep 2015. Accessed 02 May 2016.
  13. Hochhaus A, Baccarani M, Silver RT, et al. European LeukemiaNet 2020 recommendations for treating chronic myeloid leukemia. Leukemia. 2020 Apr;34(4):966-984. doi: 10.1038/s41375-020-0776-2. Accessed 24 Mar 2020. PMID: 32127639
  14. Smith G, Apperley J, Milojkovic D, et al; British Society for Haematology. A British Society for Haematology Guideline on the diagnosis and management of chronic myeloid leukaemia. Br J Haematol. 2020 Jul. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16971. PMID: 32734668
  15. Pfirrmann M, Baccarani M, Saussele S, et al. Prognosis of long-term survival considering disease-specific death in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Leukemia. 2016 Jan;30(1):48-56. doi: 10.1038/leu.2015.261. PMID: 26416462
  16. Pfirrmann M, Clark RE, Prejzner W, et al. The EUTOS long-term survival (ELTS) score is superior to the Sokal score for predicting survival in chronic myeloid leukemi. Leukemia. 2020 Aug;34(8):2138-2149. doi: 10.1038/s41375-020-0931-9. PMID: 32601376
  17. Arber DA, Orazi A, Hasserjian RP, et al. International consensus classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemias: Integrating morphologic, clinical, and genomic data. Blood. 2022 Sep;140(11):1200-1228. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022015850. PMID: 35767897
  18. Khoury JD, Solary E, Abla O, et al. The 5th edition of the World Health Organization classification of haematolymphoid tumours: Myeloid and histiocytic/dendritic neoplasms. Leukemia. 2022 Jul;36(7):1703-1719. doi: 10.1038/s41375-022-01613-1. PMID: 35732831
  19. Narlı Özdemir Z, Kılıçaslan NA, Yılmaz M, et al. Guidelines for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia from the NCCN and ELN: Differences and similarities. Int J Hematol. 2023 Jan;117(1):3-15. doi: 10.1007/s12185-022-03446-1. PMID: 36064839
  20. National Cancer Institute (NCI). Chronic myelogenous leukemia treatment (PDQ) – health professional version. NCI. http://www.cancer.gov/. 21 Mar 2023.
  21. National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology (NCCN guidelines): chronic myeloid leukemia. Version 1.2026. NCCN. https://www.nccn.org/. 16 Jul 2025.
  22. Apperley JF, Milojkovic D, Cross NCP, et al. 2025 European LeukemiaNet recommendations for the management of chronic myeloid leukemia. Leukemia. 2025 Aug;39(8):1797-1813. doi: 10.1038/s41375-025-02664-w. PMID: 40646132
  23. National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology (NCCN guidelines): chronic myeloid leukemia. Version 2.2027. NCCN. https://www.nccn.org/. 10 Jul 2026.