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Treatment with repeated low-level red light (RLRL) shows greater efficacy among children and adolescents with high myopia, resulting in substantial axial shortening, reports a study.
Transplantation of maternal faecal microbiota may safely correct gut microbiota imbalance in infants born via caesarean section (C-section), according to the results of the SECFLOR* trial.
Pooled saliva tests for congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection are both accurate and cost-efficient, potentially transforming the implementation of universal cCMV screening, suggests a study presented at IDWeek 2024.
Meeting the recommended hours of sleep per night appears to put adolescents at lower risk of hypertension, according to a study.
Children attending day care appear to be less likely than those who do not to have type 1 diabetes (T1D), according to the results of a meta-analysis.
Early intratracheal budesonide in extremely preterm infants receiving surfactant for respiratory distress syndrome appears to be of little to no benefit in terms of survival free of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), according to a study.
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) can complement the use of retrograde colonic enema (RCE) in the treatment of children with intractable constipation, suggests a study.
Children born from mothers who underwent metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS), particularly sleeve gastrectomy, prior to pregnancy appear to have greater weight gain in early life, and this is more pronounced among male offspring, suggests a study.
Children with obesity face an increased risk of sleep-related breathing disorders, similar to those with Prader-Willi syndrome, as reported in a retrospective study.
More than 39 million people worldwide could die from antibiotic-resistant infections from 2025 to 2050 as the superbug crisis intensifies, according to a new global analysis of antimicrobial resistance.